A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran

It has been proposed that the positivist approach that is dominant in the educational system of Iran, contrasts theology and has been unable to solve the cultural, social, and economical problems of the country. The research employs the mixed approach of structure and agent in sociology to answer th...

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Main Author: Mohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Research Institute of Hawzah and University (RIHU) 1388-11-01
Series:Islām va ̒ulūm-i ijtimā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://soci.rihu.ac.ir/article_972_b471d486f1c7bd5c8721fae727cd13b7.pdf
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author Mohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi
author_facet Mohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi
author_sort Mohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi
collection DOAJ
description It has been proposed that the positivist approach that is dominant in the educational system of Iran, contrasts theology and has been unable to solve the cultural, social, and economical problems of the country. The research employs the mixed approach of structure and agent in sociology to answer the following two questions: Why is the positivist approach still dominant in the country three decades after the Islamic revolution, despite the existing sensitivities on the issue? Why have the numerous attempts to produce localized and religious science been fruitless? The research findings show that the best case scenario is that reproducing a positivist view of science in educational design takes places unconsciously by social constructs rather than by the will of the dominant system. Additionally, an absolute philosophical treatment of religious science and neglecting the sociological and policy dimensions is the main obstacle in formation of religious science in Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-650f80f63fa5432f853ffe2f7600213f2024-02-18T08:27:24ZfasResearch Institute of Hawzah and University (RIHU)Islām va ̒ulūm-i ijtimā̒ī2322-25062588-47001388-11-0112199222972A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in IranMohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi0PhD Student in Philosophy of Science and Technology, Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies l Deputy Editor-in-Chief of the Quarterly Journal of Methodology of Social Sciences and Humanities (MSSH), Research Institute of Hawzah and UniversityIt has been proposed that the positivist approach that is dominant in the educational system of Iran, contrasts theology and has been unable to solve the cultural, social, and economical problems of the country. The research employs the mixed approach of structure and agent in sociology to answer the following two questions: Why is the positivist approach still dominant in the country three decades after the Islamic revolution, despite the existing sensitivities on the issue? Why have the numerous attempts to produce localized and religious science been fruitless? The research findings show that the best case scenario is that reproducing a positivist view of science in educational design takes places unconsciously by social constructs rather than by the will of the dominant system. Additionally, an absolute philosophical treatment of religious science and neglecting the sociological and policy dimensions is the main obstacle in formation of religious science in Iran.https://soci.rihu.ac.ir/article_972_b471d486f1c7bd5c8721fae727cd13b7.pdfreligious sciencepositivismsociological analysismixed approach of structure and agent
spellingShingle Mohammad Taqi Movahhed Abtahi
A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
Islām va ̒ulūm-i ijtimā̒ī
religious science
positivism
sociological analysis
mixed approach of structure and agent
title A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
title_full A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
title_fullStr A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
title_full_unstemmed A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
title_short A Sociological Analysis of the Continued Positivist Approach toward Science and Lack of Religious Science in Iran
title_sort sociological analysis of the continued positivist approach toward science and lack of religious science in iran
topic religious science
positivism
sociological analysis
mixed approach of structure and agent
url https://soci.rihu.ac.ir/article_972_b471d486f1c7bd5c8721fae727cd13b7.pdf
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