From Fitnah to Thaura: The Metamorphosis of the Arab-Muslim Protest Movements

Since 2011, the Arab world has entered a period of political turbulence accompanied by widespread growth of protest activity. The events that were metaphorically called the “Arab Spring” referring to the “Spring of Nations” of 1848, affected virtually all countries of the Middle East and North Afric...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alisa Shishkina, Leonid Issaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/8/9/193