NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression

Signaling driven by nucleic acid sensors participates in interferonopathy-mediated autoimmune diseases. NLRP12, a pyrin-containing NLR protein, is a negative regulator of innate immune activation and type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) derived from system...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yen-Po Tsao, Fang-Yu Tseng, Chih-Wei Chao, Ming-Han Chen, Yi-Chen Yeh, Babamale Olarewaju Abdulkareem, Se-Yi Chen, Wen-Ting Chuang, Pei-Ching Chang, I-Chun Chen, Pin-Hsuan Wang, Chien-Sheng Wu, Chang-Youh Tsai, Szu-Ting Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Clinical Investigation 2023-04-01
Series:The Journal of Clinical Investigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI157272
_version_ 1797634505928867840
author Yen-Po Tsao
Fang-Yu Tseng
Chih-Wei Chao
Ming-Han Chen
Yi-Chen Yeh
Babamale Olarewaju Abdulkareem
Se-Yi Chen
Wen-Ting Chuang
Pei-Ching Chang
I-Chun Chen
Pin-Hsuan Wang
Chien-Sheng Wu
Chang-Youh Tsai
Szu-Ting Chen
author_facet Yen-Po Tsao
Fang-Yu Tseng
Chih-Wei Chao
Ming-Han Chen
Yi-Chen Yeh
Babamale Olarewaju Abdulkareem
Se-Yi Chen
Wen-Ting Chuang
Pei-Ching Chang
I-Chun Chen
Pin-Hsuan Wang
Chien-Sheng Wu
Chang-Youh Tsai
Szu-Ting Chen
author_sort Yen-Po Tsao
collection DOAJ
description Signaling driven by nucleic acid sensors participates in interferonopathy-mediated autoimmune diseases. NLRP12, a pyrin-containing NLR protein, is a negative regulator of innate immune activation and type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) derived from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients expressed lower levels of NLRP12, with an inverse correlation with IFNA expression and high disease activity. NLRP12 expression was transcriptionally suppressed by runt-related transcription factor 1–dependent (RUNX1-dependent) epigenetic regulation under IFN-I treatment, which enhanced a negative feedback loop between low NLRP12 expression and IFN-I production. Reduced NLRP12 protein levels in SLE monocytes was linked to spontaneous activation of innate immune signaling and hyperresponsiveness to nucleic acid stimulations. Pristane-treated Nlrp12–/– mice exhibited augmented inflammation and immune responses; and substantial lymphoid hypertrophy was characterized in NLRP12-deficient lupus-prone mice. NLRP12 deficiency mediated the increase of autoantibody production, intensive glomerular IgG deposition, monocyte recruitment, and the deterioration of kidney function. These were bound in an IFN-I signature–dependent manner in the mouse models. Collectively, we reveal a remarkable link between low NLRP12 expression and lupus progression, which suggests the impact of NLRP12 on homeostasis and immune resilience.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T12:08:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-65a81e97f46d49c2a8abbd68fb649183
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1558-8238
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T12:08:48Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher American Society for Clinical Investigation
record_format Article
series The Journal of Clinical Investigation
spelling doaj.art-65a81e97f46d49c2a8abbd68fb6491832023-11-07T16:19:53ZengAmerican Society for Clinical InvestigationThe Journal of Clinical Investigation1558-82382023-04-011333NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progressionYen-Po TsaoFang-Yu TsengChih-Wei ChaoMing-Han ChenYi-Chen YehBabamale Olarewaju AbdulkareemSe-Yi ChenWen-Ting ChuangPei-Ching ChangI-Chun ChenPin-Hsuan WangChien-Sheng WuChang-Youh TsaiSzu-Ting ChenSignaling driven by nucleic acid sensors participates in interferonopathy-mediated autoimmune diseases. NLRP12, a pyrin-containing NLR protein, is a negative regulator of innate immune activation and type I interferon (IFN-I) production. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) derived from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients expressed lower levels of NLRP12, with an inverse correlation with IFNA expression and high disease activity. NLRP12 expression was transcriptionally suppressed by runt-related transcription factor 1–dependent (RUNX1-dependent) epigenetic regulation under IFN-I treatment, which enhanced a negative feedback loop between low NLRP12 expression and IFN-I production. Reduced NLRP12 protein levels in SLE monocytes was linked to spontaneous activation of innate immune signaling and hyperresponsiveness to nucleic acid stimulations. Pristane-treated Nlrp12–/– mice exhibited augmented inflammation and immune responses; and substantial lymphoid hypertrophy was characterized in NLRP12-deficient lupus-prone mice. NLRP12 deficiency mediated the increase of autoantibody production, intensive glomerular IgG deposition, monocyte recruitment, and the deterioration of kidney function. These were bound in an IFN-I signature–dependent manner in the mouse models. Collectively, we reveal a remarkable link between low NLRP12 expression and lupus progression, which suggests the impact of NLRP12 on homeostasis and immune resilience.https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI157272AutoimmunityInflammation
spellingShingle Yen-Po Tsao
Fang-Yu Tseng
Chih-Wei Chao
Ming-Han Chen
Yi-Chen Yeh
Babamale Olarewaju Abdulkareem
Se-Yi Chen
Wen-Ting Chuang
Pei-Ching Chang
I-Chun Chen
Pin-Hsuan Wang
Chien-Sheng Wu
Chang-Youh Tsai
Szu-Ting Chen
NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
The Journal of Clinical Investigation
Autoimmunity
Inflammation
title NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
title_full NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
title_fullStr NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
title_full_unstemmed NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
title_short NLRP12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing IFN signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
title_sort nlrp12 is an innate immune checkpoint for repressing ifn signatures and attenuating lupus nephritis progression
topic Autoimmunity
Inflammation
url https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI157272
work_keys_str_mv AT yenpotsao nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT fangyutseng nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT chihweichao nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT minghanchen nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT yichenyeh nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT babamaleolarewajuabdulkareem nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT seyichen nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT wentingchuang nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT peichingchang nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT ichunchen nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT pinhsuanwang nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT chienshengwu nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT changyouhtsai nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression
AT szutingchen nlrp12isaninnateimmunecheckpointforrepressingifnsignaturesandattenuatinglupusnephritisprogression