The benefits and challenges of participating in Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) initiatives following institutional formalization in Chile
Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) provide an alternative certification system for smallholder organic farmers producing for the domestic market. Officially recognized in Chile since 2007, PGS certification has grown in momentum in recent years. We used semi-structured interviews, surveys and par...
Main Authors: | Nikolaus Hruschka, Sonja Kaufmann, Christian R. Vogl |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis Group
2022-07-01
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Series: | International Journal of Agricultural Sustainability |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14735903.2021.1934364 |
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