Serum TGF-β1 and CD14 Predicts Response to Anti-TNF-α Therapy in IBD
Background. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) agonists revolutionized therapeutic algorithms in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management. However, approximately every third IBD patient does not respond to this therapy in the long term, which delays efficient control of the intestinal inflammati...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2023-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1535484 |