Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders

Electro-Discharge-Sintering (EDS) was employed to fabricate Ti-6Al-4V porous implant prototypes from atomized powders (100 – 150 μm), that were subjected to discharges of 0.75 to 2.0 kJ/0.7g-powder from 150, 300, and 450 μF capacitors. Both fully porous and porous-surfaced Ti-6Al-4V compacts with va...

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Main Authors: Lee W.H., Jo Y.J., Kim Y.H., Jo Y.H., Seong J.G., Van Tyne C.J., Chang S.Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-06-01
Series:Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2015.60.issue-2/amm-2015-0094/amm-2015-0094.xml?format=INT
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author Lee W.H.
Jo Y.J.
Kim Y.H.
Jo Y.H.
Seong J.G.
Van Tyne C.J.
Chang S.Y.
author_facet Lee W.H.
Jo Y.J.
Kim Y.H.
Jo Y.H.
Seong J.G.
Van Tyne C.J.
Chang S.Y.
author_sort Lee W.H.
collection DOAJ
description Electro-Discharge-Sintering (EDS) was employed to fabricate Ti-6Al-4V porous implant prototypes from atomized powders (100 – 150 μm), that were subjected to discharges of 0.75 to 2.0 kJ/0.7g-powder from 150, 300, and 450 μF capacitors. Both fully porous and porous-surfaced Ti-6Al-4V compacts with various solid core sizes were self-consolidated in less than 86 – 155 μsec. It is known that EDS can simultaneously produce the pinch pressure to squeeze and deform powder particles and the heat to weld them together. The formation of a solid core in these prototypes depends on the amounts of both the pinch pressure and heat generated during a discharge. The size of the solid core and the thickness of the porous layer can be successfully controlled by manipulating the discharge conditions such as input energy and capacitance.
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spelling doaj.art-662f2c74d2744c2182207ea4ca33c43e2022-12-21T22:04:33ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials2300-19092015-06-016021185118910.1515/amm-2015-0094amm-2015-0094Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V PowdersLee W.H.0Jo Y.J.1Kim Y.H.2Jo Y.H.3Seong J.G.4Van Tyne C.J.5Chang S.Y.6 SEJONG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF NANOTECHNOLOGY AND ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING, SEOUL 143-747, SOUTH KOREA SEJONG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF NANOTECHNOLOGY AND ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING, SEOUL 143-747, SOUTH KOREA WONKWANG HEALTH SCIENCE UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF DENTAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY, IKSAN 570-750, SOUTH KOREA SEJONG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF NANOTECHNOLOGY AND ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING, SEOUL 143-747, SOUTH KOREA SEJONG UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF NANOTECHNOLOGY AND ADVANCED MATERIALS ENGINEERING, SEOUL 143-747, SOUTH KOREA COLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES, DEPARTMENT OF METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING, GOLDEN 80401, USA KOREA AEROSPACE UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING, GOYANG-SI 412-791, SOUTH KOREAElectro-Discharge-Sintering (EDS) was employed to fabricate Ti-6Al-4V porous implant prototypes from atomized powders (100 – 150 μm), that were subjected to discharges of 0.75 to 2.0 kJ/0.7g-powder from 150, 300, and 450 μF capacitors. Both fully porous and porous-surfaced Ti-6Al-4V compacts with various solid core sizes were self-consolidated in less than 86 – 155 μsec. It is known that EDS can simultaneously produce the pinch pressure to squeeze and deform powder particles and the heat to weld them together. The formation of a solid core in these prototypes depends on the amounts of both the pinch pressure and heat generated during a discharge. The size of the solid core and the thickness of the porous layer can be successfully controlled by manipulating the discharge conditions such as input energy and capacitance.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2015.60.issue-2/amm-2015-0094/amm-2015-0094.xml?format=INTTi-6Al-4Vimplantporoussinteringelectro-discharge
spellingShingle Lee W.H.
Jo Y.J.
Kim Y.H.
Jo Y.H.
Seong J.G.
Van Tyne C.J.
Chang S.Y.
Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Ti-6Al-4V
implant
porous
sintering
electro-discharge
title Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
title_full Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
title_fullStr Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
title_full_unstemmed Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
title_short Self-Consolidation Mechanism Of Porous Ti-6Al-4V Implant Prototypes Produced By Electro-Discharge-Sintering Of Spherical Ti-6Al-4V Powders
title_sort self consolidation mechanism of porous ti 6al 4v implant prototypes produced by electro discharge sintering of spherical ti 6al 4v powders
topic Ti-6Al-4V
implant
porous
sintering
electro-discharge
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/amm.2015.60.issue-2/amm-2015-0094/amm-2015-0094.xml?format=INT
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