Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4

We extended our previous exploration of sulfur bridges as bioisosteric replacements for atoms forming the bridge between the aromatic rings of combretastatin A-4. Employing coupling reactions between 5-iodo-1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene and substituted thiols, followed by oxidation to sulfones with m-CPBA...

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Main Authors: Edson dos A. dos Santos, Paulo C. Prado, Wanderley R. de Carvalho, Ricardo V. de Lima, Adilson Beatriz, Dênis P. de Lima, Ernest Hamel, Marzena A. Dyba, Sergio Albuquerque
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2013-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000200014
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author Edson dos A. dos Santos
Paulo C. Prado
Wanderley R. de Carvalho
Ricardo V. de Lima
Adilson Beatriz
Dênis P. de Lima
Ernest Hamel
Marzena A. Dyba
Sergio Albuquerque
author_facet Edson dos A. dos Santos
Paulo C. Prado
Wanderley R. de Carvalho
Ricardo V. de Lima
Adilson Beatriz
Dênis P. de Lima
Ernest Hamel
Marzena A. Dyba
Sergio Albuquerque
author_sort Edson dos A. dos Santos
collection DOAJ
description We extended our previous exploration of sulfur bridges as bioisosteric replacements for atoms forming the bridge between the aromatic rings of combretastatin A-4. Employing coupling reactions between 5-iodo-1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene and substituted thiols, followed by oxidation to sulfones with m-CPBA, different locations for attaching the sulfur atom to ring A through the synthesis of nine compounds were examined. Antitubulin activity was performed with electrophoretically homogenous bovine brain tubulin, and activity occurred with the 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)thio]benzene (12), while the other compounds were inactive. The compounds were also tested for leishmanicidal activity using promastigote forms of Leishmania braziliensis (MHOM/BR175/M2904), and the greatest activity was observed with 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-(phenylthio)benzene (10) and 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl) sulfinyl]benzene (15).
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spelling doaj.art-675486a170604bd88fc5ebd7620c74062022-12-21T18:44:05ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642013-01-01362279283Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4Edson dos A. dos SantosPaulo C. PradoWanderley R. de CarvalhoRicardo V. de LimaAdilson BeatrizDênis P. de LimaErnest HamelMarzena A. DybaSergio AlbuquerqueWe extended our previous exploration of sulfur bridges as bioisosteric replacements for atoms forming the bridge between the aromatic rings of combretastatin A-4. Employing coupling reactions between 5-iodo-1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene and substituted thiols, followed by oxidation to sulfones with m-CPBA, different locations for attaching the sulfur atom to ring A through the synthesis of nine compounds were examined. Antitubulin activity was performed with electrophoretically homogenous bovine brain tubulin, and activity occurred with the 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)thio]benzene (12), while the other compounds were inactive. The compounds were also tested for leishmanicidal activity using promastigote forms of Leishmania braziliensis (MHOM/BR175/M2904), and the greatest activity was observed with 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-(phenylthio)benzene (10) and 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl) sulfinyl]benzene (15).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000200014combretastatin A-4antitubulin activityleishmanicidal activity
spellingShingle Edson dos A. dos Santos
Paulo C. Prado
Wanderley R. de Carvalho
Ricardo V. de Lima
Adilson Beatriz
Dênis P. de Lima
Ernest Hamel
Marzena A. Dyba
Sergio Albuquerque
Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
Química Nova
combretastatin A-4
antitubulin activity
leishmanicidal activity
title Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
title_full Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
title_fullStr Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
title_short Synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin A-4
title_sort synthesis and biological activity of sulfur compounds showing structural analogy with combretastatin a 4
topic combretastatin A-4
antitubulin activity
leishmanicidal activity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422013000200014
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