Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures

Negative-temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) thin films were prepared from (Ni0.2Mn2.8-xCux)Cl2 (0.010 ≤ x ≤ 0.040) solutions by liquid flow deposition (LFD) method. Influence of the Cu on the structural and electrical properties of the films annealed at °400°C was studied. It was found tha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duc Thang Le, Jeong Ho Cho, Heongkyu Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2020.1789290
_version_ 1818725208088903680
author Duc Thang Le
Jeong Ho Cho
Heongkyu Ju
author_facet Duc Thang Le
Jeong Ho Cho
Heongkyu Ju
author_sort Duc Thang Le
collection DOAJ
description Negative-temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) thin films were prepared from (Ni0.2Mn2.8-xCux)Cl2 (0.010 ≤ x ≤ 0.040) solutions by liquid flow deposition (LFD) method. Influence of the Cu on the structural and electrical properties of the films annealed at °400°C was studied. It was found that the incorporation of copper (Cu) promoted an increase in both the crystallinity and grain size of the films. As Cu level increased, the absolute negative temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of the films was slightly decreased from 3.21% to 2.38%K−1. On the other hand, the electrical resistivity (ρ) of the films significantly dropped with an increase of Cu, which was attributed to the improved carrier concentration rather than the enlarged grain size. The best electrical performance with ρ ~ 200 Ωcm was achieved in the film with x = 0.025 at room temperature. We provide the discussion on the conduction mechanism, particularly, for the high conduction behavior of the films via the changes of oxidation states of the manganese.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T21:38:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-676bd27a1463412ca911a91a4a361c76
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2187-0764
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T21:38:39Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
spelling doaj.art-676bd27a1463412ca911a91a4a361c762022-12-21T21:31:40ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies2187-07642020-07-018381482610.1080/21870764.2020.17892901789290Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperaturesDuc Thang Le0Jeong Ho Cho1Heongkyu Ju2Gachon UniversityKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and TechnologyGachon UniversityNegative-temperature coefficient of resistance (NTCR) thin films were prepared from (Ni0.2Mn2.8-xCux)Cl2 (0.010 ≤ x ≤ 0.040) solutions by liquid flow deposition (LFD) method. Influence of the Cu on the structural and electrical properties of the films annealed at °400°C was studied. It was found that the incorporation of copper (Cu) promoted an increase in both the crystallinity and grain size of the films. As Cu level increased, the absolute negative temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of the films was slightly decreased from 3.21% to 2.38%K−1. On the other hand, the electrical resistivity (ρ) of the films significantly dropped with an increase of Cu, which was attributed to the improved carrier concentration rather than the enlarged grain size. The best electrical performance with ρ ~ 200 Ωcm was achieved in the film with x = 0.025 at room temperature. We provide the discussion on the conduction mechanism, particularly, for the high conduction behavior of the films via the changes of oxidation states of the manganese.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2020.1789290liquid flow depositionthin filmsspinelsnickel-copper-manganitesolution processir sensors
spellingShingle Duc Thang Le
Jeong Ho Cho
Heongkyu Ju
Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
liquid flow deposition
thin films
spinels
nickel-copper-manganite
solution process
ir sensors
title Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
title_full Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
title_fullStr Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
title_short Characterization of Cu-doped (Ni,Mn)3O4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
title_sort characterization of cu doped ni mn 3o4 thin films annealed at low temperatures
topic liquid flow deposition
thin films
spinels
nickel-copper-manganite
solution process
ir sensors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2020.1789290
work_keys_str_mv AT ducthangle characterizationofcudopednimn3o4thinfilmsannealedatlowtemperatures
AT jeonghocho characterizationofcudopednimn3o4thinfilmsannealedatlowtemperatures
AT heongkyuju characterizationofcudopednimn3o4thinfilmsannealedatlowtemperatures