Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies

Objective: To evaluate the antinociceptive activity of perillyl acetate in mice and in silico simulations. Methods: The vehicle, perillyl acetate (100, 150 and/or 200 mg/ kg, i.p.), diazepam (2 mg/kg, i.p.) or morphine (6 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered to mice, respectively. Rotarod test, acetic acid...

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Main Authors: Renan Braga, Humberto Andrade, Ryldene Cruz, Mayara Maia, Carolina Lima, Anderson Santos, André Miranda, Allana Duarte, Marcus Scotti, Reinaldo Almeida, Damião Sousa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apjtb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-1691;year=2022;volume=12;issue=4;spage=156;epage=163;aulast=Braga
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author Renan Braga
Humberto Andrade
Ryldene Cruz
Mayara Maia
Carolina Lima
Anderson Santos
André Miranda
Allana Duarte
Marcus Scotti
Reinaldo Almeida
Damião Sousa
author_facet Renan Braga
Humberto Andrade
Ryldene Cruz
Mayara Maia
Carolina Lima
Anderson Santos
André Miranda
Allana Duarte
Marcus Scotti
Reinaldo Almeida
Damião Sousa
author_sort Renan Braga
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the antinociceptive activity of perillyl acetate in mice and in silico simulations. Methods: The vehicle, perillyl acetate (100, 150 and/or 200 mg/ kg, i.p.), diazepam (2 mg/kg, i.p.) or morphine (6 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered to mice, respectively. Rotarod test, acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, formalin-induced nociception, hot plate test, and tail-flick test were performed. Opioid receptors-involvement in perillyl acetate antinociceptive effect was also investigated. Results: Perillyl acetate did not affect the motor coordination of mice. However, it reduced the number of acetic acid-induced abdominal twitches and licking times in the formalin test. There was an increase of latency time in the tail-flick test of 30 and 60 minutes. Pretreatment with naloxone reversed the antinociceptive effect of perillyl acetate (200 mg/kg). In silico analysis demonstrated that perillyl acetate could bind to μ-opioid receptors. Conclusions: Perillyl acetate has antinociceptive effect at the spinal level in animal nociception models, without affecting the locomotor integrity and possibly through μ-opioid receptors. In silico studies have suggested that perillyl acetate can act as a μ-opioid receptor agonist.
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spelling doaj.art-677152d8d19f4a99bac1a852437eb5962022-12-22T00:10:03ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912588-92222022-01-0112415616310.4103/2221-1691.340560Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studiesRenan BragaHumberto AndradeRyldene CruzMayara MaiaCarolina LimaAnderson SantosAndré MirandaAllana DuarteMarcus ScottiReinaldo AlmeidaDamião SousaObjective: To evaluate the antinociceptive activity of perillyl acetate in mice and in silico simulations. Methods: The vehicle, perillyl acetate (100, 150 and/or 200 mg/ kg, i.p.), diazepam (2 mg/kg, i.p.) or morphine (6 mg/kg, i.p.) was administered to mice, respectively. Rotarod test, acetic acid-induced abdominal writhing, formalin-induced nociception, hot plate test, and tail-flick test were performed. Opioid receptors-involvement in perillyl acetate antinociceptive effect was also investigated. Results: Perillyl acetate did not affect the motor coordination of mice. However, it reduced the number of acetic acid-induced abdominal twitches and licking times in the formalin test. There was an increase of latency time in the tail-flick test of 30 and 60 minutes. Pretreatment with naloxone reversed the antinociceptive effect of perillyl acetate (200 mg/kg). In silico analysis demonstrated that perillyl acetate could bind to μ-opioid receptors. Conclusions: Perillyl acetate has antinociceptive effect at the spinal level in animal nociception models, without affecting the locomotor integrity and possibly through μ-opioid receptors. In silico studies have suggested that perillyl acetate can act as a μ-opioid receptor agonist.http://www.apjtb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-1691;year=2022;volume=12;issue=4;spage=156;epage=163;aulast=Bragaanalgesic; biological products; opioid; essential oil; pain; monoterpene; perillyl acetate
spellingShingle Renan Braga
Humberto Andrade
Ryldene Cruz
Mayara Maia
Carolina Lima
Anderson Santos
André Miranda
Allana Duarte
Marcus Scotti
Reinaldo Almeida
Damião Sousa
Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
analgesic; biological products; opioid; essential oil; pain; monoterpene; perillyl acetate
title Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
title_full Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
title_fullStr Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
title_full_unstemmed Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
title_short Analgesic-like activity of perillyl acetate: In vivo and in silico studies
title_sort analgesic like activity of perillyl acetate in vivo and in silico studies
topic analgesic; biological products; opioid; essential oil; pain; monoterpene; perillyl acetate
url http://www.apjtb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-1691;year=2022;volume=12;issue=4;spage=156;epage=163;aulast=Braga
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