Review of the direct and indirect effects of hyperglycemia on the HPA axis in T2DM and the co-occurrence of depression
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by persistent hyperglycemia which is further associated with hyperactivity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. Several studies have shown that HPA axis hyperactivity is heightened in the chronic hyperglycemic state with severe hyperglyce...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2024-02-01
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Series: | BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care |
Online Access: | https://drc.bmj.com/content/12/1/e003218.full |