Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance

The trend of using social media in the workplace is now becoming ubiquitous. Along witbenefits, social media also has negative consequences. Employees use social media for both work and social purposes. Therefore, using a quantitative approach, this study explores the impact of work-related social m...

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Main Authors: Rui Miguel Dantas, Hira Aftab, Sumaira Aslam, Muhammad Ussama Majeed, Anabela Batista Correia, Hamza Ahmad Qureshi, João Luis Lucas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/8/297
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author Rui Miguel Dantas
Hira Aftab
Sumaira Aslam
Muhammad Ussama Majeed
Anabela Batista Correia
Hamza Ahmad Qureshi
João Luis Lucas
author_facet Rui Miguel Dantas
Hira Aftab
Sumaira Aslam
Muhammad Ussama Majeed
Anabela Batista Correia
Hamza Ahmad Qureshi
João Luis Lucas
author_sort Rui Miguel Dantas
collection DOAJ
description The trend of using social media in the workplace is now becoming ubiquitous. Along witbenefits, social media also has negative consequences. Employees use social media for both work and social purposes. Therefore, using a quantitative approach, this study explores the impact of work-related social media usage and social-related social media usage on employees’ work performance. This study also investigates the mediating effect of extra-role behaviors on social media usage (professional and personal purpose) and work performance relationships. We examined survey data of 241 employees working in different organizations with the help of the partial least square (PLS) 3.0 version. Convenience sampling has been used to reach respondents. The outcomes of this study demonstrate that both professional and personal-related social media usage have a positive and significant impact on employees’ work performance. This study also highlighted that extra-role behavior positively and significantly mediates the relationship between social media usage (work and personal) and employees’ work performance. This study provides practical insights to managers, such as that, instead of banning social media usage in companies, there must be some limits and regulations for using social media that would facilitate firms to increase employees’ engagement and productivity.
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spelling doaj.art-6866c140d0ba4bd7bcdc28916ca0cd732023-12-01T23:27:10ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-08-0112829710.3390/bs12080297Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work PerformanceRui Miguel Dantas0Hira Aftab1Sumaira Aslam2Muhammad Ussama Majeed3Anabela Batista Correia4Hamza Ahmad Qureshi5João Luis Lucas6ISCAL (Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração de Lisboa), Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Avenida Miguel Bombarda, 20, 1069-035 Lisboa, PortugalInstitute of Business and Information Technology, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanSchool of Commerce and Accountancy, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54000, PakistanDepartment of Management Sciences, National University of Modern Languages, Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000, PakistanISCAL (Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração de Lisboa), Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Avenida Miguel Bombarda, 20, 1069-035 Lisboa, PortugalInstitute of Business and Information Technology, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanDepartamento de Gestão, Universidade de Évora, Largo Dos Colegiais, 2, 7002-554 Évora, PortugalThe trend of using social media in the workplace is now becoming ubiquitous. Along witbenefits, social media also has negative consequences. Employees use social media for both work and social purposes. Therefore, using a quantitative approach, this study explores the impact of work-related social media usage and social-related social media usage on employees’ work performance. This study also investigates the mediating effect of extra-role behaviors on social media usage (professional and personal purpose) and work performance relationships. We examined survey data of 241 employees working in different organizations with the help of the partial least square (PLS) 3.0 version. Convenience sampling has been used to reach respondents. The outcomes of this study demonstrate that both professional and personal-related social media usage have a positive and significant impact on employees’ work performance. This study also highlighted that extra-role behavior positively and significantly mediates the relationship between social media usage (work and personal) and employees’ work performance. This study provides practical insights to managers, such as that, instead of banning social media usage in companies, there must be some limits and regulations for using social media that would facilitate firms to increase employees’ engagement and productivity.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/8/297work-related social mediawork performanceextra-role behaviorsocializingsocial media at the workplacepersonal usage of social media
spellingShingle Rui Miguel Dantas
Hira Aftab
Sumaira Aslam
Muhammad Ussama Majeed
Anabela Batista Correia
Hamza Ahmad Qureshi
João Luis Lucas
Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
Behavioral Sciences
work-related social media
work performance
extra-role behavior
socializing
social media at the workplace
personal usage of social media
title Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
title_full Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
title_fullStr Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
title_full_unstemmed Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
title_short Empirical Investigation of Work-Related Social Media Usage and Social-Related Social Media Usage on Employees’ Work Performance
title_sort empirical investigation of work related social media usage and social related social media usage on employees work performance
topic work-related social media
work performance
extra-role behavior
socializing
social media at the workplace
personal usage of social media
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/8/297
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