Thioredoxin Is a New Target for the Phytotoxicity of Small Lactone Mycotoxins, Patulin and Penicillic Acid on Maize Seedlings

The phytotoxic mechanisms of patulin (PAT) and penicillic acid (PA) have not been identified unambiguously. This study aims to clarify their effects on thioredoxins (Trxs). Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), PAT and PA were isolated by solvent extraction and chromatographic techniques from the cultures of <i&g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed A. Ismaiel, Jutta Papenbrock
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/5/950