Laser biomodification of the bone bed surface for placement of spiral dental implants: a study based on scanning electron microscopy
Introduction: Various rotary and mechanical instruments are used in conventional oral surgery for osteotomies. Despite the implementation of effective cooling systems, it is difficult to prevent thermal damage to the adjacent bone caused by heat generated during the procedure. A smear layer forms on...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Pensoft Publishers
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Folia Medica |
| Online Access: | https://foliamedica.bg/article/111609/download/pdf/ |