Morphine plasmatic concentration in a pregnant mare and its foal after long term epidural administration
Abstract Background Epidural administration of morphine has been shown to be an effective analgesic strategy in horses; however, the possible occurrence of side effects limits its usage. In order to decrease their frequency, it is important to target the minimal effective plasma concentration and av...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2020-01-01
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Series: | BMC Veterinary Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-020-2242-9 |