A Core Damage Constitutive Model for the Time-Dependent Creep and Relaxation Behavior of Coal

The creep and stress relaxation behaviors of coal are common in coal mining. The unified constitutive model is suitable to describe and predict both the creep and relaxation evolution characteristics of rocks. The generalized Kelvin model is the core element for traditional and improved component mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tingting Cai, Lei Shi, Yulong Jiang, Zengchao Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/11/4174