A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology

<p indent="0mm">Non-destructive stress characterization is essential for gate-all-around (GAA) nanosheet (NS) transistors technology, while it is a big challenge to be realized on nanometer-sized GAA devices by using traditional Micro-Raman spectroscopy due to its light spot far exce...

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Main Authors: Huang Ziqiang, Liu Tao, Yang Jingwen, Sun Xin, Chen Kun, Wang Dawei, Hu Hailong, Xu Min, Wang Chen, Xu Saisheng, Zhang David Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press 2022-09-01
Series:National Science Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220027
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author Huang Ziqiang
Liu Tao
Yang Jingwen
Sun Xin
Chen Kun
Wang Dawei
Hu Hailong
Xu Min
Wang Chen
Xu Saisheng
Zhang David Wei
author_facet Huang Ziqiang
Liu Tao
Yang Jingwen
Sun Xin
Chen Kun
Wang Dawei
Hu Hailong
Xu Min
Wang Chen
Xu Saisheng
Zhang David Wei
author_sort Huang Ziqiang
collection DOAJ
description <p indent="0mm">Non-destructive stress characterization is essential for gate-all-around (GAA) nanosheet (NS) transistors technology, while it is a big challenge to be realized on nanometer-sized GAA devices by using traditional Micro-Raman spectroscopy due to its light spot far exceeding the device. In this work, a non-destructive stress characterization methodology of confocal Raman spectroscopy was proposed and performed for GAANS device fabrication. Channel stress evolution along the fabrication process was successfully characterized by designing high-density NS array and analyzing the linear scanned spectra in different structures. The related mechanism of stress evolution was systematically studied by Sentaurus process simulation. Additionally, applying this methodology on detecting the bending of suspended NS after channel release process was demonstrated. Therefore, this work might provide a promising solution to realize in-line characterization of channel stress in GAA NS transistors and process monitor of NS channel integrity.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-695eeb28d6104fa3981118683a0c6b802023-06-09T06:24:13ZengScience PressNational Science Open2097-11682022-09-01210.1360/nso/20220027eb33e642A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodologyHuang Ziqiang0Liu Tao1Yang Jingwen2Sun Xin3Chen Kun4Wang Dawei5Hu Hailong6Xu Min7Wang Chen8Xu Saisheng9Zhang David Wei10["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","Shanghai Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Innovation Center Company Ltd., Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["WITec (Beijing) Scientific Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100027, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","Shanghai Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Innovation Center Company Ltd., Shanghai 200433, China","Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","Shanghai Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Innovation Center Company Ltd., Shanghai 200433, China","Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China"]["School of Microelectronics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China","Shanghai Integrated Circuit Manufacturing Innovation Center Company Ltd., Shanghai 200433, China","Zhangjiang Fudan International Innovation Center, Shanghai 200433, China"]<p indent="0mm">Non-destructive stress characterization is essential for gate-all-around (GAA) nanosheet (NS) transistors technology, while it is a big challenge to be realized on nanometer-sized GAA devices by using traditional Micro-Raman spectroscopy due to its light spot far exceeding the device. In this work, a non-destructive stress characterization methodology of confocal Raman spectroscopy was proposed and performed for GAANS device fabrication. Channel stress evolution along the fabrication process was successfully characterized by designing high-density NS array and analyzing the linear scanned spectra in different structures. The related mechanism of stress evolution was systematically studied by Sentaurus process simulation. Additionally, applying this methodology on detecting the bending of suspended NS after channel release process was demonstrated. Therefore, this work might provide a promising solution to realize in-line characterization of channel stress in GAA NS transistors and process monitor of NS channel integrity.</p>https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220027non-destructive characterizationchannel stressgate all around (GAA)confocal Raman
spellingShingle Huang Ziqiang
Liu Tao
Yang Jingwen
Sun Xin
Chen Kun
Wang Dawei
Hu Hailong
Xu Min
Wang Chen
Xu Saisheng
Zhang David Wei
A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
National Science Open
non-destructive characterization
channel stress
gate all around (GAA)
confocal Raman
title A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
title_full A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
title_fullStr A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
title_full_unstemmed A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
title_short A non-destructive channel stress characterization for gate-all-around nanosheet transistors by confocal Raman methodology
title_sort non destructive channel stress characterization for gate all around nanosheet transistors by confocal raman methodology
topic non-destructive characterization
channel stress
gate all around (GAA)
confocal Raman
url https://www.sciengine.com/doi/10.1360/nso/20220027
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