Heat Transfer Characteristics of Turbulent Flow in Double-90°-Bend Pipes
This study evaluates the heat dissipation and Nusselt number for an S-shaped double-bend pipe, for which an experimental evaluation is lacking. In terms of the velocity field, the mean velocity and turbulent kinetic energy were measured through particle image velocimetry. Heat transfer characteristi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/21/7314 |