Effect of Pupal Cold Storage on Reproductive Performance of <i>Microplitis manilae</i> (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a Larval Parasitoid of <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
As a major invasive pest in China, <i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i> (Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) has caused great damage to crops. Hymenopteran parasitoids, especially the braconid wasps, play crucial roles in depressing pest populations. However, there was little information about the i...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Series: | Insects |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/5/449 |