Beyond KRAS: Practical Molecular Targets in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a grim prognosis. Molecular and genomic analyses revealed that the striking majority of these tumors are driven by KRAS mutation, currently not amenable to targeted therapy. However, other driver mutations were found in a small fraction of patients. Herein we rep...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Albert Grinshpun, Yonaton Zarbiv, Jason Roszik, Vivek Subbiah, Ayala Hubert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/496018
Description
Summary:Pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a grim prognosis. Molecular and genomic analyses revealed that the striking majority of these tumors are driven by KRAS mutation, currently not amenable to targeted therapy. However, other driver mutations were found in a small fraction of patients. Herein we report of 3 cases of patients with metastatic PDAC and wildtype KRAS, found to harbor BRAF or RET pathogenic alterations. The patients were treated with targeted therapies with variable success. In our opinion, those proof-of-concept cases argue in favor of additional research and clinical trials’ effort in this small but significant PDAC population with uncommon driver mutations.
ISSN:1662-6575