A State-Observer-Based Protection Scheme for AC Microgrids with Recurrent Neural Network Assistance

The microgrids operate in tie-up (TU) mode with the main grid normally, and operate in isolation (IN) mode without the main grid during faults. In a dynamic operational regime, protecting the microgrids is highly challenging. This article proposes a new microgrid protection scheme based on a state o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Faisal Mumtaz, Haseeb Hassan Khan, Amad Zafar, Muhammad Umair Ali, Kashif Imran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8512