Individual Wave Propagations in Ionosphere and Troposphere Triggered by the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai Underwater Volcano Eruption on 15 January 2022

The devastating Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai underwater volcano erupted at ~04:15 UT on 15 January 2022. We captured the waves that erupted from the volcano propagating in the ionosphere by monitoring total electron content (TEC) perturbations utilizing ground-based global navigation satellite system (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chieh-Hung Chen, Xuemin Zhang, Yang-Yi Sun, Fei Wang, Tien-Chi Liu, Chi-Yen Lin, Yongxin Gao, Jun Lyu, Xiaobing Jin, Xiaoli Zhao, Xiang Cheng, Pengyu Zhang, Qiyu Chen, Dixin Zhang, Zhiqiang Mao, Jann-Yenq Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/9/2179