Towards an extension of equivalent system mass for human exploration missions on Mars

Abstract NASA mission systems proposals are often compared using an equivalent system mass (ESM) framework, wherein all elements of a technology to deliver an effect—its components, operations, and logistics of delivery—are converted to effective masses, which has a known cost scale in space operati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davian Ho, Georgios Makrygiorgos, Avery Hill, Aaron J. Berliner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:npj Microgravity
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-022-00214-7