Nontechnical Loss Detection With Duffing–Holmes Self-Synchronization Dynamic Errors and 1D CNN-Based Multilayer Classifier in a Smart Grid
The combined Duffing–Holmes (D–H)–based quantizer and one-dimensional (1D) convolutional neural network (CNN)-based multilayer classifier were applied to perform the nontechnical loss (NTL’s) (electricity fraud) feature quantification, feature extraction,...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2022-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9831790/ |