Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera

3D object recognition is an generic task in robotics and autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose a 3D object recognition approach using a 3D extension of the histogram-of-gradients object descriptor with data captured with a depth camera. The presented method makes use of synthetic objects fo...

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Main Authors: Cristian Vilar, Silvia Krug, Mattias O’Nils
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/910
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author Cristian Vilar
Silvia Krug
Mattias O’Nils
author_facet Cristian Vilar
Silvia Krug
Mattias O’Nils
author_sort Cristian Vilar
collection DOAJ
description 3D object recognition is an generic task in robotics and autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose a 3D object recognition approach using a 3D extension of the histogram-of-gradients object descriptor with data captured with a depth camera. The presented method makes use of synthetic objects for training the object classifier, and classify real objects captured by the depth camera. The preprocessing methods include operations to achieve rotational invariance as well as to maximize the recognition accuracy while reducing the feature dimensionality at the same time. By studying different preprocessing options, we show challenges that need to be addressed when moving from synthetic to real data. The recognition performance was evaluated with a real dataset captured by a depth camera and the results show a maximum recognition accuracy of 81.5%.
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spelling doaj.art-6b923cc292004c33badf6493057ba2472023-12-03T15:13:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-01-0121391010.3390/s21030910Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth CameraCristian Vilar0Silvia Krug1Mattias O’Nils2Department of Electronics Design, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 851 70 Sundsvall, SwedenDepartment of Electronics Design, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 851 70 Sundsvall, SwedenDepartment of Electronics Design, Mid Sweden University, Holmgatan 10, 851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden3D object recognition is an generic task in robotics and autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose a 3D object recognition approach using a 3D extension of the histogram-of-gradients object descriptor with data captured with a depth camera. The presented method makes use of synthetic objects for training the object classifier, and classify real objects captured by the depth camera. The preprocessing methods include operations to achieve rotational invariance as well as to maximize the recognition accuracy while reducing the feature dimensionality at the same time. By studying different preprocessing options, we show challenges that need to be addressed when moving from synthetic to real data. The recognition performance was evaluated with a real dataset captured by a depth camera and the results show a maximum recognition accuracy of 81.5%.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/9103D object recognition3DHOGhistogram-of-gradientsModelNet40ModelNet10feature descriptor
spellingShingle Cristian Vilar
Silvia Krug
Mattias O’Nils
Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
Sensors
3D object recognition
3DHOG
histogram-of-gradients
ModelNet40
ModelNet10
feature descriptor
title Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
title_full Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
title_fullStr Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
title_full_unstemmed Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
title_short Realworld 3D Object Recognition Using a 3D Extension of the HOG Descriptor and a Depth Camera
title_sort realworld 3d object recognition using a 3d extension of the hog descriptor and a depth camera
topic 3D object recognition
3DHOG
histogram-of-gradients
ModelNet40
ModelNet10
feature descriptor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/3/910
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