A case study on severe damage at a tunnel in serpentinite rock mass
Abstract Face squeezing, floor heave, and buckling of invert were found after a 10-day holiday in 2014 around the serpentinite face of a tunnel in Hokkaido, Japan. The damage continued for over 2 months, extending 400 m toward the entrance causing a massive roof fall. The tunnel was excavated again...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2021-12-01
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Series: | SN Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04924-7 |