Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation

Abstract This work presents the straightforward design of an integral controller with an anti-windup structure to prevent undesirable behavior when actuator saturation is considered, and the proposed controller improves the performance of the closed-loop dynamics of a class of nonlinear oscillators....

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Main Authors: Ricardo Aguilar-López, Juan L. Mata-Machuca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33201-3
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author Ricardo Aguilar-López
Juan L. Mata-Machuca
author_facet Ricardo Aguilar-López
Juan L. Mata-Machuca
author_sort Ricardo Aguilar-López
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work presents the straightforward design of an integral controller with an anti-windup structure to prevent undesirable behavior when actuator saturation is considered, and the proposed controller improves the performance of the closed-loop dynamics of a class of nonlinear oscillators. The proposed integral controller has an adaptive control gain, which includes the absolute value of the named control error to turn off the integral action when it is saturated. Closed-loop stability analysis is performed under the Lyapunov theory framework, where it can be concluded that the system behaves in an asymptotically stable way. The proposed methodology is successfully applied to a Rikitake-type oscillator, considering a single input-single output (SISO) structure for regulation and tracking trajectory purposes. For comparison, an equivalent fixed gain integral controller is also implemented to analyze the corresponding anti-windup properties of the proposed control structure. Numerical experiments are conducted, showing the superior performance of the proposed controller.
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spelling doaj.art-6bb71ceb833e4e88b96ef48ffee9531f2023-04-16T11:12:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-33201-3Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturationRicardo Aguilar-López0Juan L. Mata-Machuca1Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, CINVESTAVUPIITA, Department of Advanced Technologies, Instituto Politecnico NacionalAbstract This work presents the straightforward design of an integral controller with an anti-windup structure to prevent undesirable behavior when actuator saturation is considered, and the proposed controller improves the performance of the closed-loop dynamics of a class of nonlinear oscillators. The proposed integral controller has an adaptive control gain, which includes the absolute value of the named control error to turn off the integral action when it is saturated. Closed-loop stability analysis is performed under the Lyapunov theory framework, where it can be concluded that the system behaves in an asymptotically stable way. The proposed methodology is successfully applied to a Rikitake-type oscillator, considering a single input-single output (SISO) structure for regulation and tracking trajectory purposes. For comparison, an equivalent fixed gain integral controller is also implemented to analyze the corresponding anti-windup properties of the proposed control structure. Numerical experiments are conducted, showing the superior performance of the proposed controller.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33201-3
spellingShingle Ricardo Aguilar-López
Juan L. Mata-Machuca
Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
Scientific Reports
title Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
title_full Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
title_fullStr Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
title_full_unstemmed Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
title_short Stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
title_sort stabilization of a chaotic oscillator via a class of integral controllers under input saturation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33201-3
work_keys_str_mv AT ricardoaguilarlopez stabilizationofachaoticoscillatorviaaclassofintegralcontrollersunderinputsaturation
AT juanlmatamachuca stabilizationofachaoticoscillatorviaaclassofintegralcontrollersunderinputsaturation