Entropy and Phase Coexistence in Clusters: Metals vs. Nonmetals

Small clusters violate the Gibbs phase rule by exhibiting two or more phases in thermodynamic equilibrium over bands of temperature and pressure. The reason is the small number of particles comprising each system. We review recent results concerning the size ranges for which this behavior is observa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Richard Stephen Berry, Boris Michailovich Smirnov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2010-05-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/12/5/1303/