Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures

We have fabricated two-dimensional nanometer-scale hole array structures on GaAs doubly-clamped microelectromechanical system (MEMS) beam resonators to modulate their thermal properties. Owing to the reduction in the thermal conductance of the MEMS beams by introducing the hole array structures, the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ya Zhang, Boqi Qiu, Naomi Nagai, Masahiro Nomura, Sebastian Volz, Kazuhiko Hirakawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-08-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5113521
_version_ 1818550337064140800
author Ya Zhang
Boqi Qiu
Naomi Nagai
Masahiro Nomura
Sebastian Volz
Kazuhiko Hirakawa
author_facet Ya Zhang
Boqi Qiu
Naomi Nagai
Masahiro Nomura
Sebastian Volz
Kazuhiko Hirakawa
author_sort Ya Zhang
collection DOAJ
description We have fabricated two-dimensional nanometer-scale hole array structures on GaAs doubly-clamped microelectromechanical system (MEMS) beam resonators to modulate their thermal properties. Owing to the reduction in the thermal conductance of the MEMS beams by introducing the hole array structures, the nano-porous MEMS bolometers show 2-3 times larger thermal sensitivities than the unpatterned reference sample. Furthermore, since the heat capacitance of the MEMS beams is also reduced by introducing the hole array, the thermal decay time of the patterned MEMS beams is increased only by about 30-50%, demonstrating the effectiveness of the hole array structures for enhancing the thermal sensitivities of bolometers without significantly deteriorating their operation bandwidths.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T08:45:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c235aeca5a847bab62a3745ca2496b2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T08:45:06Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-6c235aeca5a847bab62a3745ca2496b22022-12-22T00:30:35ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-08-0198085102085102-410.1063/1.5113521006908ADVEnhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structuresYa Zhang0Boqi Qiu1Naomi Nagai2Masahiro Nomura3Sebastian Volz4Kazuhiko Hirakawa5Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanLIMMS/CNRS-IIS, UMI 2820, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanInstitute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, 4-6-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8505, JapanWe have fabricated two-dimensional nanometer-scale hole array structures on GaAs doubly-clamped microelectromechanical system (MEMS) beam resonators to modulate their thermal properties. Owing to the reduction in the thermal conductance of the MEMS beams by introducing the hole array structures, the nano-porous MEMS bolometers show 2-3 times larger thermal sensitivities than the unpatterned reference sample. Furthermore, since the heat capacitance of the MEMS beams is also reduced by introducing the hole array, the thermal decay time of the patterned MEMS beams is increased only by about 30-50%, demonstrating the effectiveness of the hole array structures for enhancing the thermal sensitivities of bolometers without significantly deteriorating their operation bandwidths.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5113521
spellingShingle Ya Zhang
Boqi Qiu
Naomi Nagai
Masahiro Nomura
Sebastian Volz
Kazuhiko Hirakawa
Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
AIP Advances
title Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
title_full Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
title_fullStr Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
title_short Enhanced thermal sensitivity of MEMS bolometers integrated with nanometer-scale hole array structures
title_sort enhanced thermal sensitivity of mems bolometers integrated with nanometer scale hole array structures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5113521
work_keys_str_mv AT yazhang enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures
AT boqiqiu enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures
AT naominagai enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures
AT masahironomura enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures
AT sebastianvolz enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures
AT kazuhikohirakawa enhancedthermalsensitivityofmemsbolometersintegratedwithnanometerscaleholearraystructures