Impact of the oxidation temperature on the density of single-photon sources formed at SiO2/SiC interface

The impact of oxidation temperature on the formation of single photon-emitting defects located at the silicon dioxide (SiO2)/silicon carbide (SiC) interface was investigated. Thermal oxidation was performed in the temperature range between 900 and 1300 °C. After oxidation, two different cooling proc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mitsuaki Kaneko, Hideaki Takashima, Konosuke Shimazaki, Shigeki Takeuchi, Tsunenobu Kimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-09-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0162610
Description
Summary:The impact of oxidation temperature on the formation of single photon-emitting defects located at the silicon dioxide (SiO2)/silicon carbide (SiC) interface was investigated. Thermal oxidation was performed in the temperature range between 900 and 1300 °C. After oxidation, two different cooling processes—cooling down in N2 or O2 ambient—were adopted. Single photon emission was confirmed with second-order correlation function measurements. For the samples cooled in an N2 ambient, the density of interface single photon sources (SPSs) increased with decreasing oxidation temperature with a density that could be controlled over the 105 to 108 cm−2 range. For the O2 cooled samples, on the other hand, many interface SPSs were formed irrespective of the oxidation temperature. This is attributed to the low-temperature oxidation during the cooling process after oxidation.
ISSN:2166-532X