Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method

Study purpose. Examining the physiological and physical effects of Tabata training with Kempo sports movement techniques. Materials and methods. The study participants were 16 adolescents divided into two distinct groups: the Tabata group and the non-Tabata group. The training was conducted for 6 w...

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Main Authors: Nurkholis, Aghus Sifaq, Andri Suyoko, Waristra Tyo Nirwansyah, Bayu Agung Pramono, Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OVS LLC 2023-12-01
Series:Physical Education Theory and Methodology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/2455
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author Nurkholis
Aghus Sifaq
Andri Suyoko
Waristra Tyo Nirwansyah
Bayu Agung Pramono
Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti
author_facet Nurkholis
Aghus Sifaq
Andri Suyoko
Waristra Tyo Nirwansyah
Bayu Agung Pramono
Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti
author_sort Nurkholis
collection DOAJ
description Study purpose. Examining the physiological and physical effects of Tabata training with Kempo sports movement techniques. Materials and methods. The study participants were 16 adolescents divided into two distinct groups: the Tabata group and the non-Tabata group. The training was conducted for 6 weeks, 3 times per week, with each session lasting 2 hours. The training components for kicks and punches included Gyaku Geri, Jun Mawashi Geri, Jun Zuki, and Gyaku Mawashi Geri. Each teenager did physical exercise once a week for 2 hours. A normality test (Shapiro-Wilk) was used to assess the normality of the data. A Two-Way ANOVA with a significance level of less than 0.05 was conducted to examine the difference in means between the two groups. Furthermore, the researchers also tested the N-Gain Score to assess the effectiveness of the 6-week Tabata training program. All tests were conducted using SPSS version 23 and GraphPad Prisma version 10 for graph creation. Results. The statistics indicate that a 6-week training with Tabata can effectively reduce resting heart rate and improve Standing Broad Jump (SBJ) performance by a value of sig. <0.05. In the pretest-posttest difference test within the group, the results show sig. <0.05. The results of the N-Gain Score test show that Kempo training using the Tabata method is effective in reducing resting heart rate by up to 88%, but is not effective in increasing power (SBJ) by a value of 10%. Conclusions. The study revealed that incorporating the Tabata method into Kempo training, with necessary adjustments for 6 weeks, led to a notable reduction in resting heart rate. A decrease in resting heart rate is a dependable indicator of the advancement in physical fitness and general well-being in adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-6ccde37be2b24ca88a7ec45f8adf79ab2023-12-30T18:49:00ZengOVS LLCPhysical Education Theory and Methodology1993-79891993-79972023-12-0123610.17309/tmfv.2023.6.08Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based MethodNurkholis0Aghus Sifaq1Andri Suyoko2Waristra Tyo Nirwansyah3Bayu Agung Pramono4Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti5Universitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Ciputra SurabayaStudy purpose. Examining the physiological and physical effects of Tabata training with Kempo sports movement techniques. Materials and methods. The study participants were 16 adolescents divided into two distinct groups: the Tabata group and the non-Tabata group. The training was conducted for 6 weeks, 3 times per week, with each session lasting 2 hours. The training components for kicks and punches included Gyaku Geri, Jun Mawashi Geri, Jun Zuki, and Gyaku Mawashi Geri. Each teenager did physical exercise once a week for 2 hours. A normality test (Shapiro-Wilk) was used to assess the normality of the data. A Two-Way ANOVA with a significance level of less than 0.05 was conducted to examine the difference in means between the two groups. Furthermore, the researchers also tested the N-Gain Score to assess the effectiveness of the 6-week Tabata training program. All tests were conducted using SPSS version 23 and GraphPad Prisma version 10 for graph creation. Results. The statistics indicate that a 6-week training with Tabata can effectively reduce resting heart rate and improve Standing Broad Jump (SBJ) performance by a value of sig. <0.05. In the pretest-posttest difference test within the group, the results show sig. <0.05. The results of the N-Gain Score test show that Kempo training using the Tabata method is effective in reducing resting heart rate by up to 88%, but is not effective in increasing power (SBJ) by a value of 10%. Conclusions. The study revealed that incorporating the Tabata method into Kempo training, with necessary adjustments for 6 weeks, led to a notable reduction in resting heart rate. A decrease in resting heart rate is a dependable indicator of the advancement in physical fitness and general well-being in adolescents. https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/2455Tabataresting heart ratemodification
spellingShingle Nurkholis
Aghus Sifaq
Andri Suyoko
Waristra Tyo Nirwansyah
Bayu Agung Pramono
Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti
Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
Physical Education Theory and Methodology
Tabata
resting heart rate
modification
title Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
title_full Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
title_fullStr Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
title_full_unstemmed Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
title_short Transforming Kempo Fitness: Enhancing Physiological Responses and Physical Performance in Adolescents via a Tabata-Based Method
title_sort transforming kempo fitness enhancing physiological responses and physical performance in adolescents via a tabata based method
topic Tabata
resting heart rate
modification
url https://www.tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/2455
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