Skin damage induced by zinc oxide nanoparticles combined with UVB is mediated by activating cell pyroptosis via the NLRP3 inflammasome–autophagy–exosomal pathway
Abstract Background Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) are widely used nanomaterial in personal cosmetics, such as skin creams and sunscreens, due to their whitening properties and strong UV light absorption. However, the safety issues and the hazards of ZnONPs, which can be taken up by the skin and...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-01-01
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Series: | Particle and Fibre Toxicology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12989-021-00443-w |