Association between nutritional, inflammatory and oxidative status (NIOS) and risk of adverse outcomes in patients on haemodialysis (HD): the NIOS-HD prospective cohort study protocol

Introduction The mortality of patients on chronic haemodialysis is 10–30 times greater than that of the general population and over 60% of these individuals die within the first 5 years of beginning haemodialysis. Although causes for excessive mortality in haemodialysis patients are not clearly defi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zahra Heidari, Sahar Foshati, Gholamreza Askari, Mohammad Bagherniya, Mojgan Mortazavi, Firouzeh Moeinzadeh, Shahram Taheri, Mohammad Hossein Rouhani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2022-09-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/12/9/e064367.full