Detection of Changes in Monoamine Neurotransmitters by the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Imidacloprid Using Mass Spectrometry

Detection of Changes in Monoamine Neurotransmitters by the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Imidacloprid Using Mass Spectrometry

Monoamine neurotransmitters (MAs), including dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-HT), regulate brain functions such as behavior, memory, and learning. Neonicotinoids are pesticides that are being used more frequently. Neonicotinoid exposure has been observed to produce neurological symptoms, such as alte...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anri Hirai, Ryo Yamazaki, Atsushi Kobayashi, Takashi Kimura, Kei Nomiyama, Shuichi Shimma, Shouta M. M. Nakayama, Mayumi Ishizuka, Yoshinori Ikenaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
monoamine neurotransmitters
mass spectrometry
neonicotinoid
imidacloprid
open field test
neurotoxicity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/11/696

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https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/10/11/696

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