Analysis of Control Behavior in Eco-Driving Speed Optimization Using Pontryagin’s Minimum Principle
The energy efficiency of autonomous vehicles can be improved by selecting an optimized speed profile. Energy savings can be maximized by performing control optimization with knowledge of the powertrain characteristics and future driving conditions. Previous studies have shown that Pontryagin...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2024-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10713338/ |