Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques

Improvement of traditional coffee farming system in Cameroon by introducing three technical innovations. With the aim to improve the traditional coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre, var. Robusta) growing practices in the Center of Cameroon, trials were conducted with coffee farmers. Three innovations...

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Main Authors: Snoeck D., Abolo D., Bouambi E., Jagoret P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux 2006-01-01
Series:Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v10n3/197.pdf
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author Snoeck D.
Abolo D.
Bouambi E.
Jagoret P.
author_facet Snoeck D.
Abolo D.
Bouambi E.
Jagoret P.
author_sort Snoeck D.
collection DOAJ
description Improvement of traditional coffee farming system in Cameroon by introducing three technical innovations. With the aim to improve the traditional coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre, var. Robusta) growing practices in the Center of Cameroon, trials were conducted with coffee farmers. Three innovations were tested: use of selected coffee materials, double-line hedge planting, and their association with food-crops in the space between coffee lines. Three years after planting, the superiority of the newly tested system is obvious. The selected coffee clones were 2.4 more productive than ordinary seedlings taken in old plantations. Similarly, with the double-line hedge system with food-crops in the space between coffee lines, the production of calories was increased by 2.8 and the production of proteins by 5.2 compared with the traditional system. From an economic point of view, the current crisis in the coffee production has reduced the interest of farmers for highly selected coffee material. However, it has strengthened their interest for the newly tested planting system with a wider space for food-crops. The profi t margin of the improved system is estimated to be 257,600 CFA instead of 100,150 CFA for the traditional system using foodcrop in between coffee trees. All crops taken together, the improved system gives a rise of 300 CFA per work day, compared to the traditional coffee farming system
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spelling doaj.art-6d8108cfc3e34aa6af4dcc8c06d194912022-12-22T03:44:38ZengPresses Agronomiques de GemblouxBiotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement1370-62331780-45072006-01-01103197207Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniquesSnoeck D.Abolo D.Bouambi E.Jagoret P.Improvement of traditional coffee farming system in Cameroon by introducing three technical innovations. With the aim to improve the traditional coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre, var. Robusta) growing practices in the Center of Cameroon, trials were conducted with coffee farmers. Three innovations were tested: use of selected coffee materials, double-line hedge planting, and their association with food-crops in the space between coffee lines. Three years after planting, the superiority of the newly tested system is obvious. The selected coffee clones were 2.4 more productive than ordinary seedlings taken in old plantations. Similarly, with the double-line hedge system with food-crops in the space between coffee lines, the production of calories was increased by 2.8 and the production of proteins by 5.2 compared with the traditional system. From an economic point of view, the current crisis in the coffee production has reduced the interest of farmers for highly selected coffee material. However, it has strengthened their interest for the newly tested planting system with a wider space for food-crops. The profi t margin of the improved system is estimated to be 257,600 CFA instead of 100,150 CFA for the traditional system using foodcrop in between coffee trees. All crops taken together, the improved system gives a rise of 300 CFA per work day, compared to the traditional coffee farming systemhttp://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v10n3/197.pdfCoffea canephoraCamerooncrop combinationfertilizationprofi tability
spellingShingle Snoeck D.
Abolo D.
Bouambi E.
Jagoret P.
Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement
Coffea canephora
Cameroon
crop combination
fertilization
profi tability
title Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
title_full Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
title_fullStr Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
title_full_unstemmed Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
title_short Amélioration du système traditionnel de caféiculture au Cameroun par l'introduction de trois innovations techniques
title_sort amelioration du systeme traditionnel de cafeiculture au cameroun par l introduction de trois innovations techniques
topic Coffea canephora
Cameroon
crop combination
fertilization
profi tability
url http://www.pressesagro.be/base/text/v10n3/197.pdf
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