The development and validation of the Hopelessness Inventory-5 in a community-based sample
Background: Hopelessness is an important risk factor for depression and suicide. However, few suitable measures exist for use in the general population, limiting research testing aetiological models. The present study aimed to develop and validate a new measure of hopelessness using a community-base...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Affective Disorders Reports |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666915323001610 |