A Variational Formulation of Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics for Discrete Open Systems with Mass and Heat Transfer

We propose a variational formulation for the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of discrete open systems, i.e., discrete systems which can exchange mass and heat with the exterior. Our approach is based on a general variational formulation for systems with time-dependent nonlinear nonholonomic constraint...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: François Gay-Balmaz, Hiroaki Yoshimura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-03-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/20/3/163