A Thermodynamical Approach for Evaluating Energy Consumption of the Forward Osmosis Process Using Various Draw Solutes

The forward-osmosis (FO) processes have received much attention in past years as an energy saving desalination process. A typical FO process should inclu de a draw solute recovery step which contributes to the main operation costs of the process. Therefore, investigating the energy consumption is ve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lan-mu Zeng, Ming-yuan Du, Xiao-lin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/9/3/189