Triazine Herbicide and NPK Fertilizer Exposure: Accumulation of Heavy Metals and Rare Earth Elements, Effects on Cuticle Melanization, and Immunocompetence in the Model Species <i>Tenebrio molitor</i>

Triazine Herbicide and NPK Fertilizer Exposure: Accumulation of Heavy Metals and Rare Earth Elements, Effects on Cuticle Melanization, and Immunocompetence in the Model Species <i>Tenebrio molitor</i>

The increasing use of agrochemicals, including fertilizers and herbicides, has led to worrying metal contamination of soils and waters and raises serious questions about the effects of their transfer to different levels of the trophic web. Accumulation and biomagnification of essential (K, Na, Mg, Z...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Attilio Naccarato, Maria Luigia Vommaro, Domenico Amico, Francesca Sprovieri, Nicola Pirrone, Antonio Tagarelli, Anita Giglio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
agroecosystem
cuticular darkness
chemometric analysis
immunocompetence
mealworm beetle
multielement profile
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/6/499

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https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/11/6/499

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