Critical Review of the Use of Reference Electrodes in Li-Ion Batteries: A Diagnostic Perspective

Critical Review of the Use of Reference Electrodes in Li-Ion Batteries: A Diagnostic Perspective

Use of a reference electrode (RE) in Li-ion batteries (LIBs) aims to enable quantitative evaluation of various electrochemical aspects of operation such as: (i) the distinct contribution of each cell component to the overall battery performance, (ii) correct interpretation of current and voltage dat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rinaldo Raccichini, Marco Amores, Gareth Hinds
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
reference electrode
lithium-ion battery
batteries
impedance
EIS
two-electrode
three-electrode
geometry
composition
electrolyte
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/5/1/12

Internet

http://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/5/1/12

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