Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory

In this study, polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) is applied to silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) flash memory as a channel material and the physical and electrical characteristics are analyzed. The results show that the surface roughness of silicon nitride as charge trapping layer (CTL) is...

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Main Authors: Jun-Kyo Jeong, Jae-Young Sung, Woon-San Ko, Ki-Ryung Nam, Hi-Deok Lee, Ga-Won Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1401
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author Jun-Kyo Jeong
Jae-Young Sung
Woon-San Ko
Ki-Ryung Nam
Hi-Deok Lee
Ga-Won Lee
author_facet Jun-Kyo Jeong
Jae-Young Sung
Woon-San Ko
Ki-Ryung Nam
Hi-Deok Lee
Ga-Won Lee
author_sort Jun-Kyo Jeong
collection DOAJ
description In this study, polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) is applied to silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) flash memory as a channel material and the physical and electrical characteristics are analyzed. The results show that the surface roughness of silicon nitride as charge trapping layer (CTL) is enlarged with the number of interface traps and the data retention properties are deteriorated in the device with underlying poly-Si channel which can be serious problem in gate-last 3D NAND flash memory architecture. To improve the memory performance, high pressure deuterium (D<sub>2</sub>) annealing is suggested as a low-temperature process and the program window and threshold voltage shift in data retention mode is compared before and after the D<sub>2</sub> annealing. The suggested curing is found to be effective in improving the device reliability.
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spelling doaj.art-6f43c6382e7747d8b6ace45c84bd25422023-11-23T00:26:59ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-11-011211140110.3390/mi12111401Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash MemoryJun-Kyo Jeong0Jae-Young Sung1Woon-San Ko2Ki-Ryung Nam3Hi-Deok Lee4Ga-Won Lee5Department of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, KoreaIn this study, polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) is applied to silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon (SONOS) flash memory as a channel material and the physical and electrical characteristics are analyzed. The results show that the surface roughness of silicon nitride as charge trapping layer (CTL) is enlarged with the number of interface traps and the data retention properties are deteriorated in the device with underlying poly-Si channel which can be serious problem in gate-last 3D NAND flash memory architecture. To improve the memory performance, high pressure deuterium (D<sub>2</sub>) annealing is suggested as a low-temperature process and the program window and threshold voltage shift in data retention mode is compared before and after the D<sub>2</sub> annealing. The suggested curing is found to be effective in improving the device reliability.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1401SONOSflash memorypoly siliconroughnessdata retentionatomic force microscope (AFM)
spellingShingle Jun-Kyo Jeong
Jae-Young Sung
Woon-San Ko
Ki-Ryung Nam
Hi-Deok Lee
Ga-Won Lee
Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
Micromachines
SONOS
flash memory
poly silicon
roughness
data retention
atomic force microscope (AFM)
title Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
title_full Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
title_fullStr Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
title_full_unstemmed Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
title_short Physical and Electrical Analysis of Poly-Si Channel Effect on SONOS Flash Memory
title_sort physical and electrical analysis of poly si channel effect on sonos flash memory
topic SONOS
flash memory
poly silicon
roughness
data retention
atomic force microscope (AFM)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1401
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