The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City

Objective: The aim of this research was to examine the impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable mentally retarded girl students of elementary schools in the Arak city. Method: The quasi-experimental research method has been used. The statis...

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Main Authors: Esmail Zaraii Zavaraki, Farzaneh Gharibi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2012-04-01
Series:Ravānshināsī-i Afrād-i Istis̠nāyī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpe.atu.ac.ir/article_2133_9c5232c9c58de3ff1b1b3ea05d50298b.pdf
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author Esmail Zaraii Zavaraki
Farzaneh Gharibi
author_facet Esmail Zaraii Zavaraki
Farzaneh Gharibi
author_sort Esmail Zaraii Zavaraki
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this research was to examine the impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable mentally retarded girl students of elementary schools in the Arak city. Method: The quasi-experimental research method has been used. The statistical population  include all fourth grade educable mentally retarded students of elementary schools in the Arak city and  the sample included all the statistical population , that  were randomly assigned into an experimental and a control group.  While the experimental group received three training sessions with a researcher made instructional multimedia software, the control group was trained with the conventional method without using the multimedia. In order to study the probable resulting changes, first, a pre-test was applied on both groups. After running the test, the experimental group was exposed to the independent variable. Both groups underwent the post test, and a second post test was performed to measure the retention after a two weeks time. Results: The statistical analysis was descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed that learning and retention rates of students in the experimental group as compared with the control group were significantly increased. Conclusion and recommendations: Overall, the results of the research show the excellence of learning and retention rates of students who had received training through multimedia software. Based on the results, it can be recommended that instructional multimedia can be useful in teaching and learning of mathematics for this group of students.
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spelling doaj.art-6f53397e82d74221871f5cbd26262d722023-12-24T07:10:47ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressRavānshināsī-i Afrād-i Istis̠nāyī2252-00312476-647X2012-04-01251202133The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak CityEsmail Zaraii ZavarakiFarzaneh GharibiObjective: The aim of this research was to examine the impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable mentally retarded girl students of elementary schools in the Arak city. Method: The quasi-experimental research method has been used. The statistical population  include all fourth grade educable mentally retarded students of elementary schools in the Arak city and  the sample included all the statistical population , that  were randomly assigned into an experimental and a control group.  While the experimental group received three training sessions with a researcher made instructional multimedia software, the control group was trained with the conventional method without using the multimedia. In order to study the probable resulting changes, first, a pre-test was applied on both groups. After running the test, the experimental group was exposed to the independent variable. Both groups underwent the post test, and a second post test was performed to measure the retention after a two weeks time. Results: The statistical analysis was descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings showed that learning and retention rates of students in the experimental group as compared with the control group were significantly increased. Conclusion and recommendations: Overall, the results of the research show the excellence of learning and retention rates of students who had received training through multimedia software. Based on the results, it can be recommended that instructional multimedia can be useful in teaching and learning of mathematics for this group of students.https://jpe.atu.ac.ir/article_2133_9c5232c9c58de3ff1b1b3ea05d50298b.pdfinstructional multimediamathematicsmental retarded studentslearningretention
spellingShingle Esmail Zaraii Zavaraki
Farzaneh Gharibi
The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
Ravānshināsī-i Afrād-i Istis̠nāyī
instructional multimedia
mathematics
mental retarded students
learning
retention
title The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
title_full The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
title_fullStr The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
title_short The Impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable Mentally Retarded girl Students of elementary schools in Arak City
title_sort impact of instructional multimedia on learning and retention of mathematics of fourth grade educable mentally retarded girl students of elementary schools in arak city
topic instructional multimedia
mathematics
mental retarded students
learning
retention
url https://jpe.atu.ac.ir/article_2133_9c5232c9c58de3ff1b1b3ea05d50298b.pdf
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