Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms

<p>Among parallel robots, spherical robots occupy an important place. Most applications of spherical manipulators can be found in orienting devices, such as camera orienting and medical instrument alignment. A spherical parallel robot is, in general, made up of the base platform and the moving...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. T. Vo, S. Kheylo, V. Q. Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Mechanical Sciences
Online Access:https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/23/2022/ms-13-23-2022.pdf
_version_ 1798025090176122880
author D. T. Vo
S. Kheylo
V. Q. Nguyen
author_facet D. T. Vo
S. Kheylo
V. Q. Nguyen
author_sort D. T. Vo
collection DOAJ
description <p>Among parallel robots, spherical robots occupy an important place. Most applications of spherical manipulators can be found in orienting devices, such as camera orienting and medical instrument alignment. A spherical parallel robot is, in general, made up of the base platform and the moving platform. This mobile platform and base are connected by three equally spaced legs, each consisting of revolute joints only. The axes of all joints intersect at a common point, which is called the center of rotation. The motion of the moving platform is confined on the surface of a sphere centered at the rotation center. A spherical parallel robot provides 3 degrees of freedom of pure rotations. These robots have been the subject of many papers dealing with the structure, the problems of position and velocity, workspace modeling, singularity analysis, and some problems with the dynamic analysis. However, not all the important problems have been solved. These concern the problem of accuracy. This paper presents accuracy of the spherical parallel. In the considered spherical manipulator, each leg consists of five kinematic pairs. The kinematic accuracy is determined on the kinematic problem. The dynamic accuracy is estimated on the equation of motion. Examples of solving the problem of determining the positioning error of the output level are presented.</p>
first_indexed 2024-04-11T18:14:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6f6f426addad48c293d259a34c0af04d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2191-9151
2191-916X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T18:14:18Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Mechanical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6f6f426addad48c293d259a34c0af04d2022-12-22T04:10:01ZengCopernicus PublicationsMechanical Sciences2191-91512191-916X2022-01-0113233010.5194/ms-13-23-2022Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanismsD. T. Vo0S. Kheylo1V. Q. Nguyen2Institute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, VietnamDepartment of Theoretical Mechanics, Kosygin State University of Russia, Moscow 100000, RussiaInstitute of Engineering, HUTECH University, Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Vietnam<p>Among parallel robots, spherical robots occupy an important place. Most applications of spherical manipulators can be found in orienting devices, such as camera orienting and medical instrument alignment. A spherical parallel robot is, in general, made up of the base platform and the moving platform. This mobile platform and base are connected by three equally spaced legs, each consisting of revolute joints only. The axes of all joints intersect at a common point, which is called the center of rotation. The motion of the moving platform is confined on the surface of a sphere centered at the rotation center. A spherical parallel robot provides 3 degrees of freedom of pure rotations. These robots have been the subject of many papers dealing with the structure, the problems of position and velocity, workspace modeling, singularity analysis, and some problems with the dynamic analysis. However, not all the important problems have been solved. These concern the problem of accuracy. This paper presents accuracy of the spherical parallel. In the considered spherical manipulator, each leg consists of five kinematic pairs. The kinematic accuracy is determined on the kinematic problem. The dynamic accuracy is estimated on the equation of motion. Examples of solving the problem of determining the positioning error of the output level are presented.</p>https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/23/2022/ms-13-23-2022.pdf
spellingShingle D. T. Vo
S. Kheylo
V. Q. Nguyen
Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
Mechanical Sciences
title Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
title_full Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
title_fullStr Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
title_short Kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
title_sort kinematic and dynamic accuracy of spherical mechanisms
url https://ms.copernicus.org/articles/13/23/2022/ms-13-23-2022.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT dtvo kinematicanddynamicaccuracyofsphericalmechanisms
AT skheylo kinematicanddynamicaccuracyofsphericalmechanisms
AT vqnguyen kinematicanddynamicaccuracyofsphericalmechanisms