Biological Activity of the Carrier as a Factor in Immunogen Design for Haptens

Immunoanalytical methods are frequently employed in the detection of hazardous small molecular weight compounds. However, antibody development for these molecules is a challenge, because they are haptens and cannot induce a humoral immune response in experimental animals. Immunogenic forms of hapten...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Özlem Ertekin, Esin Akçael, Harun Kocaağa, Selma Öztürk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/11/2977