OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY

Mango peel is a byproduct that is wasted when processing the fruit into certain products. One mango peel utilization is by extracting the oleoresin content in it. Oleoresin is a spice extractive that contains the main components of flavoring in the form of volatile and non-volatile substances. The r...

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Main Authors: Abdurrahman Hanif, Asri Widyasanti, Selly Harnesa Putri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2021-12-01
Series:Agrointek
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/10175
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author Abdurrahman Hanif
Asri Widyasanti
Selly Harnesa Putri
author_facet Abdurrahman Hanif
Asri Widyasanti
Selly Harnesa Putri
author_sort Abdurrahman Hanif
collection DOAJ
description Mango peel is a byproduct that is wasted when processing the fruit into certain products. One mango peel utilization is by extracting the oleoresin content in it. Oleoresin is a spice extractive that contains the main components of flavoring in the form of volatile and non-volatile substances. The research objective was to determine the optimum microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) process condition to produce oleoresin yield of the kuweni mango peel using a combination of two variables: the volume of solvent and length of extraction. The optimization method used was the response surface method (RSM) application. The extraction was carried out in two solvents namely n-hexane and 96% food-grade ethanol. The parameters measured in this study were the yield, residual solvent content, and specific gravity. The results showed that the optimum solution for the extraction process using n-hexane solvent had a combination of 7 minutes extraction time and 200 ml of solvent with the mathematical equation Y = 0.04A + 0.69B - 3.09. The optimum solution for the extraction process using ethanol solvent is in a combination of 3 minutes extraction time and 200 ml of solvent with the mathematical equation Y = 0.07A - 0.46B + 3.14.
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spelling doaj.art-6fcbdc82917c4b94b2030e6ea024a3982022-12-22T04:12:20ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102021-12-011541084109810.21107/agrointek.v15i4.101755676OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGYAbdurrahman Hanif0Asri Widyasanti1Selly Harnesa Putri2Program Studi Teknik Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Universitas PadjadjaranProgram Studi Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian Universitas PadjadjaranProgram Studi Teknik Industri Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Industri Pertanian, Universitas PadjadjaranMango peel is a byproduct that is wasted when processing the fruit into certain products. One mango peel utilization is by extracting the oleoresin content in it. Oleoresin is a spice extractive that contains the main components of flavoring in the form of volatile and non-volatile substances. The research objective was to determine the optimum microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) process condition to produce oleoresin yield of the kuweni mango peel using a combination of two variables: the volume of solvent and length of extraction. The optimization method used was the response surface method (RSM) application. The extraction was carried out in two solvents namely n-hexane and 96% food-grade ethanol. The parameters measured in this study were the yield, residual solvent content, and specific gravity. The results showed that the optimum solution for the extraction process using n-hexane solvent had a combination of 7 minutes extraction time and 200 ml of solvent with the mathematical equation Y = 0.04A + 0.69B - 3.09. The optimum solution for the extraction process using ethanol solvent is in a combination of 3 minutes extraction time and 200 ml of solvent with the mathematical equation Y = 0.07A - 0.46B + 3.14.https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/10175kuweni mango peelsmicrowave-assisted extraction (mae)oleoresinresponse surface methodology (rsm)
spellingShingle Abdurrahman Hanif
Asri Widyasanti
Selly Harnesa Putri
OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
Agrointek
kuweni mango peels
microwave-assisted extraction (mae)
oleoresin
response surface methodology (rsm)
title OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
title_full OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
title_fullStr OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
title_full_unstemmed OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
title_short OPTIMIZATION OF MICROWAVE ASSISTED EXTRACTION PROCESS ON OLEORESIN OF KUWENI MANGO PEELS EXTRACTS USING SURFACE RESPONSE METHODOLOGY
title_sort optimization of microwave assisted extraction process on oleoresin of kuweni mango peels extracts using surface response methodology
topic kuweni mango peels
microwave-assisted extraction (mae)
oleoresin
response surface methodology (rsm)
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/10175
work_keys_str_mv AT abdurrahmanhanif optimizationofmicrowaveassistedextractionprocessonoleoresinofkuwenimangopeelsextractsusingsurfaceresponsemethodology
AT asriwidyasanti optimizationofmicrowaveassistedextractionprocessonoleoresinofkuwenimangopeelsextractsusingsurfaceresponsemethodology
AT sellyharnesaputri optimizationofmicrowaveassistedextractionprocessonoleoresinofkuwenimangopeelsextractsusingsurfaceresponsemethodology