The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten

Background and AimsWheat gluten is a critical trigger for celiac disease, often causing inflammatory lesions and oxidative stress damage in the intestines of patients. In daily life, it is difficult for celiac disease patients to strictly avoid the dietary intake of gluten, which makes complementary...

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Main Authors: Tian Yu, Yiting Xie, Juanli Yuan, Jinyan Gao, Zhiwen Xiao, Yong Wu, Hongbing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878186/full
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author Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Juanli Yuan
Juanli Yuan
Jinyan Gao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Yong Wu
Yong Wu
Hongbing Chen
Hongbing Chen
author_facet Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Juanli Yuan
Juanli Yuan
Jinyan Gao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Yong Wu
Yong Wu
Hongbing Chen
Hongbing Chen
author_sort Tian Yu
collection DOAJ
description Background and AimsWheat gluten is a critical trigger for celiac disease, often causing inflammatory lesions and oxidative stress damage in the intestines of patients. In daily life, it is difficult for celiac disease patients to strictly avoid the dietary intake of gluten, which makes complementary preventive therapy particularly urgent. As such, we investigated the alleviating effects of resveratrol in vivo and in vitro models of celiac disease.MethodsWe established in vivo and in vitro models of gluten protein-induced celiac disease. The intervention effect of resveratrol was defined well based on relevant indicators of inflammation, immunity and oxidative stress, and its possible involvement in signaling pathways and genes were also identified.ResultsResveratrol was effective in reducing intestinal oxidative stress and inflammatory damage induced by wheat gluten in both cell and mouse models for celiac disease. We identified correlations between the genes (Fgf15, Nr0b2, Aire and Ubd) and signaling pathways (PPAR, AMPK and FoxO) in which resveratrol performed critical roles.ConclusionsResveratrol contributed to regulate development of autoimmunity through up-regulation of Aire and Ubd genes and promote nutrient absorption in intestine through down-regulation of Fgf15 and Nr0b2 genes, as well as played a role in regulating complex response system of oxidative stress, inflammatory response and immune response in intestine by activating PPAR, AMPK and FoxO signaling pathways, thus effectively alleviating the intestinal symptoms of celiac disease.
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spelling doaj.art-6fcfff8d6a2147f0a4a3eab872f631ee2022-12-22T02:59:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242022-04-011310.3389/fimmu.2022.878186878186The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat GlutenTian Yu0Tian Yu1Tian Yu2Yiting Xie3Yiting Xie4Yiting Xie5Juanli Yuan6Juanli Yuan7Jinyan Gao8Zhiwen Xiao9Zhiwen Xiao10Zhiwen Xiao11Yong Wu12Yong Wu13Hongbing Chen14Hongbing Chen15State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Science, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaSino-German Joint Research Institute, Nanchang University, Nanchang, ChinaBackground and AimsWheat gluten is a critical trigger for celiac disease, often causing inflammatory lesions and oxidative stress damage in the intestines of patients. In daily life, it is difficult for celiac disease patients to strictly avoid the dietary intake of gluten, which makes complementary preventive therapy particularly urgent. As such, we investigated the alleviating effects of resveratrol in vivo and in vitro models of celiac disease.MethodsWe established in vivo and in vitro models of gluten protein-induced celiac disease. The intervention effect of resveratrol was defined well based on relevant indicators of inflammation, immunity and oxidative stress, and its possible involvement in signaling pathways and genes were also identified.ResultsResveratrol was effective in reducing intestinal oxidative stress and inflammatory damage induced by wheat gluten in both cell and mouse models for celiac disease. We identified correlations between the genes (Fgf15, Nr0b2, Aire and Ubd) and signaling pathways (PPAR, AMPK and FoxO) in which resveratrol performed critical roles.ConclusionsResveratrol contributed to regulate development of autoimmunity through up-regulation of Aire and Ubd genes and promote nutrient absorption in intestine through down-regulation of Fgf15 and Nr0b2 genes, as well as played a role in regulating complex response system of oxidative stress, inflammatory response and immune response in intestine by activating PPAR, AMPK and FoxO signaling pathways, thus effectively alleviating the intestinal symptoms of celiac disease.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878186/fullceliac diseasegliadinintestinal inflammationoxidative damageresveratrolnutritional intervention
spellingShingle Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Tian Yu
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Yiting Xie
Juanli Yuan
Juanli Yuan
Jinyan Gao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Zhiwen Xiao
Yong Wu
Yong Wu
Hongbing Chen
Hongbing Chen
The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
Frontiers in Immunology
celiac disease
gliadin
intestinal inflammation
oxidative damage
resveratrol
nutritional intervention
title The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
title_full The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
title_fullStr The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
title_full_unstemmed The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
title_short The Nutritional Intervention of Resveratrol Can Effectively Alleviate the Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Celiac Disease Induced by Wheat Gluten
title_sort nutritional intervention of resveratrol can effectively alleviate the intestinal inflammation associated with celiac disease induced by wheat gluten
topic celiac disease
gliadin
intestinal inflammation
oxidative damage
resveratrol
nutritional intervention
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2022.878186/full
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