Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment
In this research we examine the Community of Inquiry model and further develop the model by integrating a complementary institutional presence. For this purpose, a questionnaire including five presences and 73 questions was designed. In total, a response of 762 questionnaires from five universities...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1132204/full |
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author | Wei Zhang Chang Zhu |
author_facet | Wei Zhang Chang Zhu |
author_sort | Wei Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this research we examine the Community of Inquiry model and further develop the model by integrating a complementary institutional presence. For this purpose, a questionnaire including five presences and 73 questions was designed. In total, a response of 762 questionnaires from five universities were collected. Correspondingly, statistical analysis like factor analysis and structural equation model were conducted. The present paper is, duly, a quantitative investigation of the correlations between institutional presence and other presences in the new model as well. Finally, a further developed Community of Inquiry model that integrates institutional presence is generated. With a relatively large sample, the results meet the applicable requirements, indicating that the generated model is acceptable and fits well with the data. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:18:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6fea26d8e0134e8996d6863c00c8801d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-1078 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:18:52Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-6fea26d8e0134e8996d6863c00c8801d2023-09-28T11:02:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-03-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11322041132204Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environmentWei Zhang0Chang Zhu1Higher Education Institute, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, ChinaHigher Education Institute, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumIn this research we examine the Community of Inquiry model and further develop the model by integrating a complementary institutional presence. For this purpose, a questionnaire including five presences and 73 questions was designed. In total, a response of 762 questionnaires from five universities were collected. Correspondingly, statistical analysis like factor analysis and structural equation model were conducted. The present paper is, duly, a quantitative investigation of the correlations between institutional presence and other presences in the new model as well. Finally, a further developed Community of Inquiry model that integrates institutional presence is generated. With a relatively large sample, the results meet the applicable requirements, indicating that the generated model is acceptable and fits well with the data.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1132204/fullinstitutional presenceCommunity of Inquirymodelblended learningonline learning |
spellingShingle | Wei Zhang Chang Zhu Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment Frontiers in Psychology institutional presence Community of Inquiry model blended learning online learning |
title | Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
title_full | Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
title_fullStr | Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
title_full_unstemmed | Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
title_short | Institutional presence: Toward a further developed Community of Inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
title_sort | institutional presence toward a further developed community of inquiry model integrating institutional functions in online and blended learning environment |
topic | institutional presence Community of Inquiry model blended learning online learning |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1132204/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weizhang institutionalpresencetowardafurtherdevelopedcommunityofinquirymodelintegratinginstitutionalfunctionsinonlineandblendedlearningenvironment AT changzhu institutionalpresencetowardafurtherdevelopedcommunityofinquirymodelintegratinginstitutionalfunctionsinonlineandblendedlearningenvironment |