Industry–university–research knowledge flow in energy subjects: evolution of network structure in collaborative photovoltaic innovations
This data report collected photovoltaic patents under the Industry-University-Research (IUR) collaborative innovation perspective. The evolution of the collaborative innovation network from 2000 to 2019 was studied. The characteristics of patent holders and overall network characteristics was analys...
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-06-01
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Schriftenreihe: | Frontiers in Energy Research |
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Online Zugang: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1198998/full |