Virtual Reality for Decreasing Procedural Pain during Botulinum Toxin Injection Related to Spasticity Treatment in Adults: A Pilot Study

Virtual Reality for Decreasing Procedural Pain during Botulinum Toxin Injection Related to Spasticity Treatment in Adults: A Pilot Study

Background and Objectives: Botulinum toxin injections are commonly used for the treatment of spasticity. However, injection procedures are associated with pain and procedural anxiety. While pharmacological approaches are commonly used to reduce these, innovative technology might be considered as a p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Romain David, Alexis Dumas, Etienne Ojardias, Solène Duval, Amine Ounajim, Anaïck Perrochon, Carlos Luque-Moreno, Maarten Moens, Lisa Goudman, Philippe Rigoard, Maxime Billot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
central nervous system disease
complementary therapies
virtual reality
pain
anxiety
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/1/23

Internet

https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/60/1/23

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