Caveolin-1 regulates OMV-induced macrophage pro-inflammatory activation and multiple Toll-like receptors
Macrophages (MФ), the primary cell of the innate immune system, serves as the first line of defense. During bacterial infection, Gram-negative (G-) bacteria release nanosized outer membrane vesicles (OMVs), facilitating the crosstalk between the microbe and the host. The underlying mechanisms by whi...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Immunology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1044834/full |